HISTOLOGY EMBRYOLOGY ZOOLOGY
cod. 12893

Academic year 2007/08
1° year of course - First semester
Professor responsible for the course unit
GABBI Carlo
integrated course unit
8 credits
hub:
course unit
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Course unit structured in the following modules:

Learning objectives

<br />The student has to acquire study method and  knowledge on:<br />§         Notions of general embryology and placentation<br />§         Notions of cytology and histology: the cell, epithelial tissues, connective tissue, muscle tissue, nerve tissue; method of making up and interpretation of histological sections.<br />§         Notions di zoology: basic taxonomy, invertebrate/vertebrate zoology of those species of veterinary importance, basic cell  function and mechanism , organization, expression and transmission of genetic information, basic molecular biology, basic principals of animal behaviour.<br />§         During practical activities by optical microscope the student will learn to distinguish structural characteristics of tissues and their organization in organs.

Prerequisites

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Course unit content

<br />“Istologia Embriologia Zoologia” – Bracchi Pier Giovanni, Cacchioli Antonio, Gabbi Carlo– (8 CFU). <br /> <br />§        Zoology<br />§                    The variety of life on earth : from microscopic bacteria cells to large animals.<br />§                    Cells, inheritance.<br />§                    Genetic engineering.<br />§                    Cell division.<br />§                    Mendelian genetics.<br />§                    Population genetics and evolution.<br />§                    Taxonomy, form and function of invertebrate and vertebrate animals of primary veterinary medical interest.<br />§                    Basic concept of the biological basis of animal behavior and applications to asses the animal welfare.<br />§        General embryology<br />§                    Gametogenesis<br />§                    Fecondation<br />§                    Segmentation<br />§                    Gastrulation and three embryonic germ layers<br />§                    Placenta and extraembryonic membranes in Mammals<br />§                    Embryonic adnexa in birds<br />§        Cytology<br />§                    Morphostructural differences between eukaryote cell, prokaryote cell and virus<br />§                    Structure and function of biological membranes<br />§                    Nucleus<br />§                    Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton and cytoplasmic organelles<br />§                    Specializations of cell membrane<br />§        Histology<br />§                    Epithelial tissue: classification, localisation and morpho-functional correlations.<br />§                    Glands: classification, localisation and morpho-functional correlations, considerations on the endocrine apparatus.<br />§                    Connective tissue: classification, localisation and morpho-functional correlations, ossification mechanisms, hemopoesis; blood cells and platelets.<br />§                    Muscle tissue: classification, localisation and morpho-functional correlations; the sarcoplasmatic reticulum, the sarcomere, neuromuscular synapses.<br />§                    Nervous tissue: classification and localisation of cell types, organogenesis and subdivision of the Nervous System. Methods for making up histological sections and main histological stainings<br />§                    Interpretation of histological sections by optical microscope.<br />§                     <br />§        Microscopical organization of organs: pipe organs, parenchymatous organs, laminar organs.

Full programme

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Bibliography

<br />ADAMO S., CARINCI P., MOLINARO., SIRACUSA G., STEFANINI M., ZIPARO E.: Istologia di V. MONESI, Piccin, Padova.<br />AUTORI VARI: The Ethology of domestic animals. An introductory test. P.Jensen ed. 2002. <br />BACHA W. J., WOOD L. M.: Atlante a colori di istologia veterinaria, Delfino, Roma.<br />BANKS W. J.: Istologia e Anatomia microscopica Veterinaria, Piccin, Padova.<br />BARBIERI M., CARINCI P.: Embriologia, Ambrosiana, Milano.<br />CASASCO E.: Istologia, La Goliardica Pavese, Pavia.<br />CLEVELAND P.,HICKMAN JR et. al.: Diversità animale. McGraw -Hill, 2004, Web site.<br />CLEVELAND P.,HICKMAN JR et. al.: Fondamenti di zoologia. McGraw-Hill,2005, Web site.<br />GARTNER J. P., HIATT J. L.: Istologia, EdiSES, Napoli.<br />LATSHAW W. K.: Lo sviluppo degli animali domestici, Ambrosiana, Milano.<br />MAINARDI D. L'etologia caso per caso. Airplane,2002. <br />NODEN D. M., DE LAHUNTA A.: Embriologia degli animali domestici, Edizione italiana a cura di: Ceccarelli P., Ferrandi B., Edi-Ermes, Milano.<br />YOUNG B., HEATH J. W.: Wheater – Istologia e anatomia microscopica, Ambrosiana, Milano.

Teaching methods

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Assessment methods and criteria

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Other information

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