HISTOLOGY
Learning outcomes of the course unit
The target of the course is to allow the student to know and to understand the essential elements of the tissues and organs structure. The student will utilize knowledge and understanding for Anatomy and Physiology future study.
At the end of the course the student will demonstrate knowledge and understanding about: Cell structute and organization, Tissue structure and organization, Multi tissutal units structure and organization, taking care the stomatognathic apparatus
Prerequisites
No
Course contents summary
In the first part of the course will be summarized the functional and structural aspects of different tissues, referring in particular to the stomatognathic apparatus; in particular will be analyzed tooth and parodontal tissues. In the second part of the course will be analyzed the firs four week of the embryonic development, and the tooth development.
Course contents
Cell senescence. The cell death
Somatic cells and germ cells
Stem cells and differentiated cells. The cell populations.
Embryonic development. The stages of development. Differentiation and growth
Morphological aspects of development. The week of development. II week of development. III week of development. IV week of development. II-III months of development. II-III trimester of development. Genetics of morphogenesis
Development of major organ systems and organs
Biological aspects of development. The factors of development. The microenvironment. The induction. The determination. the differentiation
The fabrics definitive. Epithelial tissues. Tropho-mechanical tissues. Muscle tissues. Nerve tissue. Tissues of the Tooth
The annexal tissues. The tissues of the placenta. The tissues of the amniotic sac. The tissues of the yolk sac. The tissues of the umbilical cord. Histophysiology of the attached embryo-fetal
The units pluritessutali. The glands. The mucous membrane of the alimentary canal, the apparatus. respiratory, urinary tract, the genital tract. female and male genital system. The serous membranes. The skin. The productions skin
The blood-vessels and lymphatics. The muscles. The bones. The nerves. The ganglia.
Development of the Tooth
Recommended readings
NM Maraldi et al. Istologia Medica; Casa Editrice Edi Ermes
NM Maraldi et al. Biologia - Citologia Medica; Casa Editrice Edi Ermes
M. Barbieri, P. Carinci EMBRIOLOGIA; Casa editrice Ambrosiana
TW Sadler - Embriologia Medica di Langman; Casa Editrice Elsevier
M. Barbieri, P. Carinci EMBRIOLOGIA; Casa editrice Ambrosiana
I. Mjor, O. Fejerskov EMBRIOLOGIA E ISTOLOGIA DEL CAVO ORALE; Edi Ermes
Teaching methods
Front lessons
Assessment methods and criteria
To evaluate the achievement of the estimated goals, an oral examination will be performed. Questions regarding the content of the course will be employed to evaluate the reaching of the knowledge and understanding of the contents
